Land use conversion for the expansion of agricultural land, residential, commercial, road networks, mining, and other development activities are the most common triggers of environmental issues in Malaysia. These land use conversions are commonly associated with the degradation of natural habitats leading to human-wildlife conflicts, increase flood intensity, escalate environmental pollution, rising issues of food and water security, and the emergence of new diseases. At present, Malaysia is requiring formulations for sustainable, effective and viable land use management.
The Challenge: Propose a sustainable, effective and viable land use management to minimize the effects of land use conversions without compromising the economic benefits and social well-being.